Running head : foundations of behaviorName of ClientUniversity AffiliationThe field of psychology is expanding and credit is due(p) to the legion(predicate) question studies world conducted . These investigate into studies utilize variant method actings and each method has its own advantages and disadvantages . In this , five customary look into methods testament be comp bed based on their characteristics , objectives , aptitudes and weaknesses , research techniques , bad weather , and reliability . These research methods ar skid assume , realistic watching , persuasion research , correlational research , and the experimental methodThe casing chew over is a focused examine on a person or a specialise group or a particular note . Its research design involves five components which are the study questions , the propositions , the units of analysis the arranged system linking the data to the propositions , and the criteria for interpreting the findings (Tellis , 1997 . Case studies have change purposes . roughly case studies are conducted to either confirm or altercate an existing theory , while others are carried taboo to see either a special or an utmost(prenominal) case . A case study obtains data from documents (letters and newss , archival inscribes (service records comply data , interviews , direct card (done when field visits are undeniable , participant- comment , and physical artifacts (instruments and tools . integrity of the most established techniques in case studies is c tout ensembleed pattern-matching , in which the data is cerebrate to propositions The reliability of case studies is comparatively high , especially when protocols are established . However , robustness , especially construct validity , sometimes becomes questionable because the researcher might be unobjective in his decisions and interpr! etations . This can be minimized by utilizing multiplex sources , by setting up a chain of examine , and by asking study informants to review a swig of the case study . The public criticism against case studies is that its results cannot be used to arrive at generalizations .
exclusively the greatest strength of case studies is that it can play an in-depth and holistic knowledge close a particular situation , group , or personThe naturalistic observation is unique from all other types of observation in that the researcher does not draw a blank , break up or influence the environment being canvass . One of the vital things to consider in conducting naturalistic observation is to record as much detail as potential , which includes life , sound , taste , time , place spell of participants , and feelings . This is why journals and a variety of writing materials are apply . But the use of any recording device such(prenominal) as pic cameras , is not allowed because it violates the privacy of the observed respective(prenominal) . The reliability of this research method relies on the accuracy of observation . One technique of change magnitude reliability is to have some(prenominal) observers (Hesse , 2003 . The greatest advantage of naturalistic observation is that it is considerably little expensive than other methods . But , the subjects being studied whitethorn act differently because of their awareness of the posture of the observer . This will significantly reduce the validity of the results (Piercy , 2007The survey research is characterized by its major means of collecting in formation . The researcher unremarkably goes out and! asks...If you want to get a full essay, tramp it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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